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William Nordhaus
American economist at Yale (1941 to 2026) who built the DICE and RICE models of climate and the economy and shared the 2018 Nobel prize in economics.

Bengt Nyman, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0.
William D. Nordhaus was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico, on 31 May 1941 and died on 30 October 2026, aged 85.1,2 Yale had him on its faculty from 1967, a professor of economics from 1973 and also a professor at the Yale School of the Environment.1 He served on President Carter's Council of Economic Advisers from 1977 to 1979 and as Provost of Yale from 1986 to 1988.1 He shared the 2018 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences "for integrating climate change into long-run macroeconomic analysis".2
From the 1970s he built the DICE and RICE models, which put the economy and the climate in one model to find an efficient path for dealing with climate change.1,2 His books on the subject include Managing the Global Commons in 1994, Warming the World with Joseph Boyer in 2000, A Question of Balance in 2008, and The Climate Casino.1,2 With James Tobin he wrote "Is Growth Obsolete?" (1972), which proposed a Measure of Economic Welfare, and he chaired the National Academy of Sciences panel whose report Nature's Numbers set out ways to bring environmental and other non-market activity into the national accounts.1,2 He co-wrote the textbook Economics with Paul Samuelson from its 12th edition to its 19th.2
- affiliation
- Yale University
- role
- economist
- homepage
- https://economics.yale.edu/people/william-nordhaus
makes
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William Nordhaus's one-world model of economic growth and climate, used to weigh the cost of cutting emissions against climate damages and to estimate the social cost of carbon.
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Tags: integrated assessment, climate economics